This post was shared at one of these great. These would include vinyl chloride, from PVC; dioxins and benzene, from polystyrene; and formaldehyde, from polycarbonates. Black plastics are basically not recyclable due to their color. Its a very common plastic and one of the safest to use. It is virtually impossible to avoid plastic containers and utensils. HDPE products withstand heating and freezing so they can be used in various weather conditions. Did your eyes glaze over with that chart? Most of the plastics that consumers encounter in daily lifeincluding plastic wrap, bath mats, yogurt containers, and coffee cup lidscontain potentially toxic . Always inspect plastic containers for damage and to properly clean them before reuse because of the fact that some can hold onto harmful bacteria. This recycle sign looks like a triangle of chasing pointers with a number from 1 to 7 inside it. Plastic #6 is widely applied to packaging and insulation. What does Pete 1 mean on plastic bottles? Today plastic 5 is commonly used in: As far as plastic #5 is frequently used in food packaging, people often wonder about PP interaction with human bodies. Plus we needthose healthy fats to absorb all of the other nutrients in our foods.) Other plastics. When possible, swapping out plastic for other materials is also a good move. I recommend that everyone tries to reduce their plastic use as much as possible. Youre looking for a teeny, barely there triangle with a number in the center of it. those little numbers inside the triangle made with arrows most often found on the bottom of a plastic product designate which plastics are more toxic and which are safer. note that fats and some dry materials may pick up some of the chemicals. The cherry on top: the PVC manufacturing process releases dioxin into the environment, a potent carcinogen that bioaccumulates in our bodies, meaning it stays there for a very long time, if not forever. Check out these favorite easy zero waste swaps or try these zero waste cleaning swaps! What Number On Plastic Bottles Are Bpa Free? - Nationwide Plastics The most secure of all plastics will have the number 5 embedded within the triangle. Polyvinyl chloride. India has made a strong statement against the war on plastic by becoming the first country in the world to ban single-use plastics on ships. Summary: Using BPA-free plastic products could be as harmful to human health including a developing brain as those products that contain the controversial chemical, suggest scientists. Still, try not to heat them and do not put into microwave even if they are microwavable safe. Plastic #1: Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) If your soda bottle or peanut butter jar has the number 1 printed on the bottom, it's a PET container, according to the Sea Studios Foundation. Gluten/Grain-free/Keto/Low-Carb Recipes & Ideas, Arthritis-Rheumatoid Arthritis-Bone Health, Back Pain-Neck Pain-Migraines-Chronic Pain, Colds-Infections-Antibiotics-Respiratory Problems, Healthy Pregnancy-Babies-Infertility-Sterilization. 2023 Milk Glass Home - Thyme Theme from Restored 316. What about similar plastic that is used for things like bags for pre-packaged fruits and vegetables? The chemicals found in plastic products can linger in our environment even after the plastic has been cleaned up. Generally, codes 2, 4 and 5 are better than code 1, 3, 6 and 7. Whereas plastic numbers 1, 3, 6 and 7 must be avoided. Plastic: What do the numbers on plastics mean? - iMOM So the better you know your plastics, the safer for your family and the environment. These containers can be identified by a number labeled 1, 2, or 5. It all depends on the materials that were used to make it. Other plastics with recycling codes 3, 6, and 7: Which types of plastic are safe for food? Polystyrene may leach styrene, a possible human carcinogen, into food products (especially when heated in amicrowave). Also called HDPE (high-density polyethylene), it has got a high strength-to-density ratio which results in superb wear resistance. To many secrets. Plastic containers still distributed across the US are a potential Then she digs into each type of food group. Still, you should always check the facilities of local waste recycling factories as far as many of them do not recycle all recyclable plastics. Commonly known as PET, this type of plastic can be most commonly seen as being sold as water bottles and soda bottles. LDPE 4 is believed to be rather safe for using, still, it is not environmentally friendly as only a small percent of LDPE 4 plastic is recycled. The number 6 specifies the plastic resin that is used to create polystyrene; however, the arrows that surround the number do not indicate that the material may be recycled. The Ultimate Guide to Food-Grade and Food-Safe Plastics Some studies prove that even microwavable safe plastic can cause asthma and hormone disruption so it is better to substitute plastic containers with glass. Some other highly toxic chemicals like DEHA can be produced during the whole plastic #3 lifecycle. You guessed it, all of those water bottles went straight to the trash and of course I updated thatsafe water bottles/5 Plastic Safety Tips post, too. Good luck trying to find your kids favorite snacks that arent packaged in the clear, flimsy stuff. I'm not a medical professional, so use anything you read here only as a starting point for your own research. However, what do the numbers that are included within the triangle represent? This is the thicker, more opaque plastic found in milk and water jugs, juice bottles, detergent, shampoo, and motor oil containers, and toys. Here is a simple compilation table about 7 types of plastic. So many of us like to reuse our plastics to get the most use out of them possible, but is this safe? If you toss a dirty piece of plastic wrap in your recycling, it can actually wreak havoc on the machines at the processing facility. Exposure to them is linked to cancers, birth defects, impaired immunity, endocrine disruption and other ailments. Generally, most recyclers acceptplastics #1 and #2. And why are the numbers inside the triangles so small? Water bottles and plastic soda bottles are the most common containers made out of PET. Nadia, Came here from Google Search results and I have to tell you I loved the article. Fortunately, some plastics are pretty safe when it comes to the health of your baby. Plastics numbered 1, 3, 6, and 7 should be handled with caution ranging from moderate to severe, particularly when near food or drink. However, avoid reusing plastic containers made of PET. It's found in yogurt containers, baby bottles, and microwaveable kitchenware. Your email address will not be published. I live about 8 miles from the facility which burns all recycle materials which is deemed "safe" because the temperature of the burn is so intense. Ive said it before and Ill say it until Im blue in the face: and really try to avoid it as much as possible. Green Mattress Guide Which Eco Friendly Mattress is Right for You? These two articles are very helpful: Since plastics can leach harmful substances into our food and water and require so many resources to create them, its really important to rethink our relationship with plastic. There is a chance that some pieces of your headlight assembly can be recycled. They wear it, eat and drink from it, and teethe and sleep on it. Notes A wide variety of additional sources agree that 5 is a secure number. I really appreciate this post! There are many types of phthalates, some of which are banned for use in toys and child care products such as teething rings due because they could affect male genital development. I threw out abunchof plastics then, mostly water bottles, and replaced them with only the ones made of HDPE #2. Kenya introduced a ban on plastic bags in 2017, which has since been called the worlds strictest plastic bag ban. 10 ways to end your relationship with plastic, 2015 Healthy Holidays Gift Guide | Body Unburdened, The healthy holiday gift guide (gifts they'll actually want!) http://hamptonroads.com/2013/03/cancer-patients-and-survivors-are-kcups-safe Which Plastics Are Safe to Reuse? | Our Everyday Life When it comes to plastic number 5, it is generally safe to use in the microwave as long as it is labeled as microwave safe. Food-grade PET items include single-serve beverage bottles, vitamin bottles, and condiment bottles. BPA-free polycarbonate is considered safe for reuse. Miami Beach has an ordinance banning plastic straws, just not sure it is a difference maker at this point, with the uncontrollable Spring Breakers. All plastic containers can degrade over time and may become less safe to use, especially if scratched or damaged. Plastic number - Wikipedia 7 types of harmful plastic Polyethylene terephthalate. After reading through the comments, I'll add that in my community (Broward County, FL) the cities and county no longer recycle ANYTHING. See my favorite plastic wrap alternatives to ditch this type of plastic as much as possible. They are highly toxic, and like plastic, they dont easily go away. Why? While PET/PETE is relatively stable at normal temperatures, it will leech readily when exposed to heat such as when left in a car. Thus it is accepted at most recycling plants. Its safe to reuse if its in good condition and you avoid exposing it to heat. All GMC says is that they are not recyclable. It's used to make items such as plastic bags, milk cartons, mats, and playground equipment. You can't do this because of that and you can't do that because of this!) Ihate to be told what to do, so I avoided green moms like the plague. Use the code "WELCOME10" to avail 10% discount on our eco-friendly straws at checkout. Still, now it is more preferable to collect and reuse number 6 plastic. Use & reuse: You can reuse PC plastics, but avoid using them for hot liquids or in the microwave. This category of plastic is safe to reuse, within reason. Number 6 plastic stands for polystyrene (PS) or styrofoam. As we have mentioned: PET 1 plastic is used in much disposable food and drink containers so we interfere with it quite often. They burn what used to be recycled. It is important to note that while some plastics may be labeled as microwave-safe or dishwasher-safe, this does not necessarily mean they are safe for repeated reuse for food contact. There are no standard protocols for using and reusing this plastic so you should better opt for recycling numbers 1,2,4 and 5. Whether we like it or not, we are all living in a world full of various types of plastics. While kids are more vulnerable to these risks because their bodies are still developing, Causing plastic to get hot is an issue because it can lead the material to break down and leach chemicals such as BPA and. 1 Plastic Recycling Symbol #1: PET or PETE. There is a body of evidence suggesting that this is not the case. Besides the beans, I have quite a few pages turned down with recipes I want to try: Chipotle Black Bean Dip, Potatoes Vinaigrette, Grain Salad with Dried Fruit, and more. The other was in the comments by scientist Pete. But arming yourself with the available information is a place anyone can start. I have two sons ones 3 and the other is 10 months. Very Informative. The consistency of this kind of plastic can either be firm or soft (foam, also known as Styrofoam). We hope this article has been helpful in introducing the different types of plastics. Which Plastics Are Safe for Food Storage? | USU Why would you want a Safe Plastic Numbers Chart? Use left/right arrows to navigate the slideshow or swipe left/right if using a mobile device, Types of Plastic - A Complete Plastic Numbers Guide, PET plastic is rather safe for food and drinks, the total percentage of recycled plastic is not more than 3%, https://yesstraws.com/collections/cane-straws, https://yesstraws.com/collections/wheat-straws. In response to Julia above, I saw no number on the bottom of my K-cups eitheruntil this morning when I used a Tim Horton K-cup. To find out what type of plastic you are working with, look for the recycle symbol on the bottom of the package with a number in the center. Here's plastic number safety 101. PVC plastic recycling is almost impracticable because of different additives. They tell you what kind of plastic the product is made from. Definitely, yes. Use this free Safe Plastic Numbers Chart to know which products are safe to reuse and which need to be tossed. It is also known as HDPE or high-density polyethylene which is primarily used in potable liquids or drinks. Plastic 7 is actually everything else that does not refer to described above plastic recycling codes. When you leave a plastic bottle sitting in the sun or your hot car, youre effectively helping all those chemicals leach into your water. This number is found on baby bottles and in 3-gallon and 5-gallon water bottles. Plastic number 2 (High-density polyethylene or HDPE) is considered one of the safest plastics in use today and it won't leach harmful chemicals into food or beverages. But we dont really know the full extent of how this constant exposure to plastic will affect children in the long term. Safe Plastics: A Chart of Safe Plastics, Health Risks, and Glutathione Which plastics are safest? Understanding plastic recycling codes Plastics that you should avoid using as food storage containers include: Plastic #3: PVC - (Polyvinyl Chloride) Plastics that have the recycling labels #1, #2, or #4 on the bottom are the best options since they do not contain BPA and are therefore safer to use. If you love this Safe Plastic Numbers Chart, youll enjoy these other sustainable living resources: Id love to hear if this resource is helpful or if you have further questions! Ideally, we shouldnt even be putting plastic into the dishwasher. Some of these chemicals are associated with a host of scary risks. So my guess is that the others are probably 6 also. No. Huh?! and really try to avoid it as much as possible. To make a long story short: plastic recycling numbers 2, 4 and 5 are the safest. I have to confess, while I am almost 100% glass, and try to stay away from as many toxins as possible (Even making my own toiletries, etc) I do love love love my keurig and use it eery day. Use & reuse: It can release toxic chemicals and is unsafe for reuse in anything that will be used for food or gardening. This type includes strong glasses, baby bottles, sports water bottles, and food storage containers. What is PET plastic in our daily life? Unlike the other numbered plastic categories, plastic number 7 is the label for a group of different plastics including polycarbonate, polylactic acid (bioplastic), ABS, and TPE - some of which could contain BPA or other toxic ingredients. Your local recycling facility may have different statistics than this. Products with #3 plastic recycling numbers, as well as with recycling codes 6 and 7, must be rarely used, especially with food and drinks. It's a site that collects all the most frequently asked questions and answers, so you don't have to spend hours on searching anywhere else. Its certainly a little more complicated than it needs to be!Consider this last question: A kid buys a plastic beverage bottle. 2023 BuzzFeed, Inc. All rights reserved. In central NC, for instance, #2, 4, and 5 are all routinely recycled, but #1, 3, 6 and 7 are not - completely different rules than the ones in the third paragraph of this article. If you want to reuse things like yoga mats, they make great insulation for windows for the winter. Is PP 5 plastic microwave safe as it is usually mentioned? PP is considered safe forreuse. It is 6! This kind of plastic is known for its extreme toughness and resistance to heat. Some of these items contain. Bottom line: ASK someone in your city or county government who handles solid waste removal. Some of the plastics in this group are safe for babies and some are not. Your email address will not be published. Try not to throw away too much plastic. Here are some of the different types of plastics that are generally considered safe to reuse: Examples: Youll often see PET plastic in microwave food trays, salad dressing, juice, water, medicine bottles, peanut butter jars, and soda bottles. Use for the same purpose (refill your honey bottle at the bulk store), Use for general storage (plastic film bags are great for storing odds and ends or for wrapping a sandwich), Condiment bottles are great for holding DIY cleaners or paint, Yogurt containers are perfect for holding utensils or storing nails and screws, Consider building plastic bricks to repurpose plastic water bottles and food wrappers, Print the Safe Plastic Numbers Chart for easy referencing, Try to purchase only types #1 and #2 when necessary, Visit your local bulk store to refill your old containers, Learn what your local recycling facility can take, Dispose of non-recyclable plastics properly (based on your local area), Find ways to upcycle or reuse safe plastics when possible, Prioritize glass, paper, or metal packaging over plastic when at all possible, Purchase reusable products instead of disposables (water bottles, silicone bags, etc), Make your own condiments and sauces to limit the bottles. Notes many other resources say 5 is likewise safe. Examples: Youll often find PP in food containers, bottle caps, yogurt cups, and straws. The number 5 alongside the recycling sign denotes polypropylene, which is sometimes abbreviated as PP for short. This number is found on baby bottles and in 3-gallon and 5-gallon water bottles. It doesn't leach chemicals into food or beverage and can be recycled. If it has the numbers 1, 2, 4 or 5 printed on it, the bucket can be used to keep food without risk. This is the thin, clear plastic used for bottled water, soda, juices, condiments, etc. I found a number of things in my kitchen that bore the dreaded 3, 6 and 7 labels, including items I didnt expect, such as a measuring cup Ive been using for five years. The primary risk associated with drinking bottled water is the fact that you can be exposed to harmful toxins from the plastic. On the bottom of plastic bottles is a triangle sign () that, as we all know, denotes that the bottle should be recycled. Plastic 3 is not going to be among safe recycling codes. Avoid reusing polystyrene. These may include posts with an endorsement, recommendation, testimonial and/or link to any products or services from this blog or social media posts, as well as other paid sponsor links, but there is no additional cost to you. Plastic #1 - PET or PETE stands for polyethylene terephthalate, a plastic resin and a form of polyester. Your best approach would be to talk to an employee at your local recycling center to see what they willaccept. They've been used since the 1960s to make products like water bottles, food-storage containers, drinking glasses, pitchers, baby bottles, and sippy cups. They can also contain unregulated amounts of toxic chemicals including heavy metals and flame retardants which means they could be hazardous to your health. Plastics with the numbers 4 and 2 are not harmful to your health. Uncovering The Risks And Benefits Of Plastic Recycle Numbers: What You We love to share with other bloggers! Consider the original purpose of the packaging before you use it to preserve or store food. Which types of plastic are the easiest to recycle? Safe Plastic Numbers (Guide) - LinkedIn Clear containers from HDPE 2 plastic are recycled back into the same new containers. BPA (bisphenol-a) is found in polycarbonate plastics, which are hard, clear (or clear-tinted), unbreakable plastics. (It's good for the earth too.). Notes A wide variety of additional sources agree that 5 is a secure number. Bole lamented that consumers have to do this type of investigation, noting that these worrisome chemicals shouldnt be included in products in the first place. There are things we can do to limit our kids exposure to potentially harmful ingredients in plastics, according to Dr. Aparna Bole, a pediatrician and member of the American Academy of Pediatrics Council on Environmental Health Executive Committee. You can very much always trust that anything made of opaque plastic is devoid of BPA. Note: Displayed ads do not constitute endorsement or recommendation by. I prefer to use glass food storage containers as much as possible to reduce my exposure to plastics. However, because water is a naturally occurring material, its shelf life is limitless. Ive been starting to switch to glass where I can, but its nice to have an idea where I should focus my efforts. Items that contain BPA should be avoided, namely polymers marked with the number 3 (PVC or polyvinyl, both of which include phthalates), the number 6 (PS or polystyrene foam, sometimes known as Styrofoam), and the number 7 (BPA) (other, including BPA).